Electric Fence for Sheep and Goats
Sheep
Sheep are relatively easy to contain with electric fence because they tend to
be docile. However, they present some unique challenges because wool does not
conduct electricity and predators are frequently a problem.
Depending on a variety of factors, the number of fence wires can vary from four
to six, depending on:
| • |
life expectancy of the fence |
| • |
whether you will keep lambs and ewes together |
| • |
if predators are a problem |
Sheep require a fence controller that can maintain 4,000 - 5,000 volts on the
fence line. Voltage levels are impacted by vegetation on the fence line, length
of fence and type of wire. Note: A minimum of 5,000 volts on the fence line is
required to keep out predators.
As intense grazers, sheep tend to deplete vegetation in their pasture and
frequently attempt to graze outside the fence. We recommend a minimum of 4
wires starting low to the ground and spaced to an overall height of 32" - 40".
In some areas, sheep may be attacked by predators such as wolves, coyotes, or
stray dogs, requiring your fence to deter predators.
Goats
Goats have an attitude - they tend to test fences by pushing against them,
squeezing between the wires, and jumping over them. In addition, some species
of goats have thick coats that insulate them from electric shock.
To safely contain goats, you need a fence controller that maintains 4,000 -
5,000 volts on the fence line.
Goats require closely spaced fence wires that start low to the ground and are
high enough to prevent jumping over the fence. We recommend using five to six
wires spaced to an overall height of 40" - 46".
Sheep and goat fencing options
Zareba recommends the following wire configurations for sheep and goats.
  
Use the Fence Builder™ fence planning tool
for assistance in planning your fence.
Frequently asked questions about
Livestock fencing.
Protect Your Livestock Investment
Considering the investment you have in your sheep and goats, you'll want to
know they are safely contained. The Zareba electric fence alarm
will warn you when your fence voltage drops below a preset level.
|